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Halloween has deep roots in the UK, going back to when the ancient Celts roamed this land. On October 31st and November 1st, Celtic folk celebrated Samhain, a festival to mark the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter.
According to Celtic tradition, this was when the line between the world of the living and the land of the dead blurred. People would light big bonfires to ward off evil, dress up in animal skins and leave out food and drink to appease the spirits.
Fast-forward several centuries, and the Romans conquered much of Europe. Christianity spread across the Celtic lands, and the Catholic Church established All Saints’ Day on November 1st. All Hallows’ Eve became the night before, and the folklore and beliefs of all these cultures combined to create the Halloween we know today.
Halloween in the UK is a mix of traditions. Costumes, pumpkin carving, and bonfires are still popular, while trick-or-treating—an import from the USA—has become widespread in recent decades. Expect Halloween-themed events across the country, from pumpkin trails to hair-raising parties.